RAP-A
is designed to run for approximately 50 minutes per week
for 11 weeks. The program is run with groups of adolescents
varying in size from 8 to 16 students. RAP-A attempts
to integrate many different approaches to help adolescents
develop their strengths. The following techniques form the basis of the program.
Personal Strengths
Individuals are helped to recognise and
affirm existing strengths and personal resources. The aims
of this component are to help adolescents focus on the
importance of having and maintaining a good self-esteem.
Cognitive Therapy (Thought Court)
Participants are helped to recognise and
challenge distorted cognitions and develop positive self-talk.
Keeping Calm
Self-management and self-regulation strategies
are taught to participants. This involves improving both
the recognition and management of emotional and physiological
symptoms.
Problem Solving
Individuals are encouraged to define problems
and generate appropriate and effective solutions.
Support Network
Individuals are helped to acknowledge
the importance of developing a support network and appropriate
help-seeking behaviour as a mechanism for emotional well
being.
Interpersonal Problem Solving (Keeping
the Peace)
Participants are helped to consider role transitions and role disputes that
arise during the period of adolescence. Strategies for promoting harmony and
avoiding escalation of conflict are taught. Individuals are helped to acknowledge
the perspective of other people and to value empathy.
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